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A close-up, professional shot of a modern Indian courtroom setting. A polished wooden desk holds a prominent file labeled "Written Grounds of Arrest" next to law books. A digital screen in the background displays information about constitutional Article 22 rights. The Indian flag is subtly visible, all bathed in warm, editorial-style lighting.

Supreme Court Mandates Written Grounds of Arrest: A Landmark Protection of Personal Liberty

Case title: Mihir Rajesh Shah Versus State of Maharashtra and Another. Introduction In a significant decision emphasizing the constitutional protections of personal freedom, the Supreme Court of India has determined that not providing the written grounds of arrest in a language comprehensible to the arrestee makes the arrest and ensuing remand unlawful. The ruling, issued by a bench including Chief Justice B.R. Gavai and Justice Augustine George Masih, greatly broadens the

Dec 5, 20254 min read

Digital arrest scam illustration showing forged court orders, cybercrime elements, and Supreme Court intervention.

SC Bars Bail in Digital Arrest Scam Targeting 73-Year-Old AoR

Case title: In Re: Victims of Digital Arrest Related to Forged Documents, SMW (Crl.) 3/2025. Introduction In a notable advancement in the ongoing suo moto proceedings regarding “ digital arrest ” scams , the Supreme Court on Thursday prevented the release from prison of individuals accused of defrauding a 73-year-old woman Advocate-on-Record (AoR) through falsifying judicial documents and impersonating officials. A Bench comprising Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Ba

Dec 4, 20254 min read

legal documents, justice scales, and a Chartered Accountant certificate representing the Supreme Court’s clarification on tribunal eligibility.

Chartered Accountants Tribunal Eligibility Expanded: SC Says No Mandatory 25 Years of Practice

Case title: Madras Bar Association v. Union of India | WP(c) 1018 OF 2021. Introduction In a notable clarification that alters the framework of tribunal appointments in India, the Supreme Court on Wednesday stated that Chartered Accountants (CAs) do not need to possess a minimum of 25 years of experience to qualify for positions as Technical Members in tribunals like the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). This ruling brings significant clarity on Chartered Accountants tri

Dec 2, 20254 min read

Editorial-style illustration of the Supreme Court of India courtroom with judges deliberating. Foreground shows a gavel, law books labeled 'IPC Section 302' and 'Section 300', and documents marked 'Fatal Injury Case', emphasizing legal analysis of delayed death in murder cases.

Attempt to Murder vs Murder: Understanding Section 307 and Section 302 IPC

Case Name: Maniklal Sahu Versus State of Chhattisgarh. Introduction: The Supreme Court in the present case ruled that because there is...

Sep 22, 20255 min read

Supreme Court judges delivering ruling on age relaxation eligibility between reserved and general category candidates in SSC recruitment.

Supreme Court Clarifies Rule: No Switching to General Category After Age Relaxation

Case Name: Union of India and Others Versus Sajib Roy. Introduction The Supreme Court of India ruled that applicant from reserved...

Sep 17, 20253 min read

Supreme Court of India illustration with balanced justice scales representing victims’ right to appeal against acquittals under BNSS 2023.

Supreme Court Expands Victims’ Right to Appeal in Criminal Cases

Context – A significant change in Criminal Law: For decades, the focus of criminal justice in India has been on protecting the rights of...

Sep 4, 20253 min read

Supreme Court of India illustration highlighting ruling on IPC Sections 172–188 and Section 195 CrPC regarding contempt of lawful authority of public servants.

Supreme Court Clarifies: Offences Under Sections 172–188 IPC Cannot Bypass Section 195 CrPC: Key Guidelines Explained

Context: The Supreme Court on the 20th August 2025 ruled that the courts cannot take cognizance of the offences under Sections 172 to...

Aug 25, 20253 min read

Supreme Court Restores FIR Against Company Director, Emphasizes Scrutiny in Economic Offences.

Context India’s rapid economic expansion over years has, alongside its many benefits, exposed the country’s financial and legal systems...

May 6, 20255 min read

A signboard displaying 'SECTION 80 CPC' in front of a courthouse labeled 'SUPREME COURT,' symbolizing legal procedures for suing the government.

Public Authorities Must Respond to Section 80 CPC Notices to Avoid Legal Consequences: Supreme Court

Introduction The Supreme Court has reaffirmed that government authorities cannot ignore notices under Section 80 of the Code of Civil...

Apr 2, 20253 min read

A courtroom scene depicting a Motor Accident Claim Tribunal case. A judge delivers a verdict while a lawyer presents arguments, and an injured claimant in a wheelchair listens. A display screen in the background shows an accident scene involving a car and a motorcycle.

Motor Accident Claim Tribunal Cases: Supreme Court Calls for Timely Compensation to Avoid Financial Loss

Introduction The Supreme Court has ruled that any delay in releasing compensation in motor accident cases results in a financial loss to...

Mar 21, 20254 min read

A judge's gavel, legal books, and documents on a wooden desk in a law office, symbolizing the legal aspects of Section 141 NI Act.

SC: Non-Executive Directors Not Liable for Cheque Dishonour (Section 141 NI Act) Without Direct Involvement

Case Overview: K. S. Mehta vs. M/s Morgan Securities and Credits Pvt. Ltd. (2025) The Supreme Court of India has reiterated that...

Mar 18, 20253 min read

A legal setting with a judge’s gavel, real estate lease agreement, and legal documents on a desk, symbolizing the importance of leasehold rights and property ownership regulations.

No Leasehold Rights Can Be Claimed Without Execution and Registration of Lease Deed

Legal Implications of Leasehold Rights The Supreme Court has reaffirmed that an agreement to lease does not grant leasehold rights unless...

Mar 13, 20254 min read

Supreme Court Ruling: Lack of Vacancy Disclosure Makes Job Ads Invalid

Supreme Court of India has ruled that job advertisements for public employment that fail to disclose critical details...

Feb 13, 20255 min read

Private Defence Under IPC: Legal Perspectives on Preventive Action versus Punitive Intent

Supreme Court of India highlighted the importance of using private defence only for protection, not for seeking revenge or punishment.

Jan 24, 20253 min read